Fridays

Traditional Male Roles, Saman Maaref

2016-02-19T20:31:08+00:00

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To what extent has the traditional male role changed in the last 20 years? The traditional men's role has been subjected to significant changes due to technological and social revolutions we have been experiencing for the decades. This is not the case anymore in the most advanced or even developing countries where that masculinity and consequently the roles defining in compliance with are considered the main and sometimes the only acceptable ones.in fact, not only the male role has changed amazingly, but also sometimes times men have to abandon some for more effective reconciliation between new urges of modern life. First and foremost, I believe since the free and proper education have become more viral in comparison to the past the more women have had the chance to go to universities and obtain higher degrees. Therefore, the old expectations have has been altered gradually. The new educated and talented females strive for changing plenty of stereotypes in regard to female role which has and it affected men's man role too. for instance as they demand the greater proportion of job market the employment has become a more challenging issue for men, so that they are assumed the only provider of the family anymore . In on the second place, I opt for social developments .in the past we used to see men doing hard works. nowadays it does not seems odd at all that a girl works as a successful civil engineer or even a bus driver whereas, her husband takes a more active role concerning nurturing children and doing chores.in other words, the lines separating male and female roles and responsibility are not clearly distinguished anymore thanks to our new point of view in regard to with the abilities and characteristics constituted femininity or either masculinity. On the third place, some maintain that the technological advancements overshadow physical supremacy of men. In consequence, those types of activities which required strength and agility currently are delivered with machines operated by either men or either weman.as a result, we usually do not assign the roles based on gender specifications any longer. To sum up, men and women both need to accept the changes in their conventional roles owing to the fact that some of these variations are inevitable and in many cases are necessary for our society to overcomes gender discrimination and sustains productivitye and thriving.

Spend Time on Personal Enjoyment, Amin

2016-02-19T20:30:51+00:00

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Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People today spend too much time on personal enjoyment –doing thing they like to do‐ rather than doing things they should do. Use specefic reasons and examples to support your answer. With the advent of Industrial Age the mankind has been faced with a variety of new products as well as newly established matters he never dealt with or even discovered in the past two centuries. Contrary to the past, people willing to explore every aspect of issues, which were not totally realized in the past, have found, in recent decades, that they may allocate more time to on their works which they enjoy doing. which was enjoyable to them. Thus, I personally maintain that in this age the recent age people like investing more time and energy in on their favorites and give up some works they should do. Such a claim may be supported under the light of the reasons expounded below. Since the acceleration of As early as the technology has accelerated, many duties in daily routines have become specialized based on which the human being possesses more free time which can be filled with extremely various activities works which are more enjoyable to do for him. In the past, people typically had have to do a number of activities in order to continue their private lives many of which were obligatory including making food, cooking bread, building houses and so forth. Today as a result of specialization every member of society carriesy out just one chore in relation to his or her specialty. Hence, the public enjoy having more free time which they can spend on their favorite activities,; and as a result they are not compelled to take every requisite measure for their personal lives since instead they retain a proportionate and yet expert person or company to do that. Therefore, contrary to the the past, almost all the parents, for instancet, send their children to the kindergarten or school to be educated instead of teaching them themselves. Additionally, many aspects of life in the modern age have not been discovered in the past either because they were not necessary or were ignored altogether. Literacy, for example, was not an obligationory for the whole community though the aristocracy paid special homage to being literate. Thus, in comparison to the past, people today enjoy facing a variety of activities according to which they can find their tastes and spend time on satisfying them while enjoying doing them. However, in this stream, the human being has being given up such precious activities like communicatinge with his family and spend time talking to each other intimately. Consequently, I adhere to the view that the mankind today not only enjoys pursuing his desired activities, but also he has been ignorant of some points in his life.

Sarvenaz Rashedi

2016-02-19T20:30:25+00:00

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Task: in recent years children have been given more freedom than in the past. Do you think this is positive or negative development? Give your opinion and examples. People have different views as to/about how much freedom should be given to children and it has been an all‐consuming question for most parents whether it is good to give more freedom to children or not. This essay will discuss some useful points. However, I personally believe the positive points outweigh the negatives. Giving freedom to children means that they have a chance to create their own destiny and they can be self‐reliant instead of being restricted by their parents. In other words, by giving considerable amounts of freedom to children they can develop their decision making and social skills as well as their independent character. In addition, parents can keep their kids within their line of vision ,but still allowing them to explore their environments .With such an appropriate boundaries and support children can experience and learn at their own pace and get power to decide on their own will. For example, giving the children freedom to choose how they would like to manage their leisure times, homework and TV programs, and all in all, based on their own priority. On the other hand, I agreed that giving freedom to children is very/quite/excessively/extremely important in building and improving their social skills and behaviors. Also they feel proud pride to handle responsibilities on their own which gives them confidence, besides affecting their thinking levels. In this case, if they are restricted from contributing and involving themselves with others, they cannot learn the mentioned skills. To sum up, Even though freedom is a major threat to parents and they may find it difficult to control, it is a decisive factor in a child's success as he/she they can venture further and makes their own lives with it, under their parental supervision.

Sarang Rose

2016-02-19T20:30:03+00:00

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Task: Some people thank that is better to educate boys and girls in separate schools. Others, however, believe that boys and girls benefit more from attending mixed schools. Discuss both these views and give your opinion. Nowadays, in many countries there are two types of schools, single sex and co‐educational ones and it depends on parents' preference attribute to choose one. While there are persuasive arguments in favor of the co‐educational system, others believe that the single‐sex method is more beneficial. In this essay I will discuss both views and finally give my opinion. Firstly, some educationalists think schools should be a microcosm/small macquette of society and mixed schools are a proper representative for that. They believe that people should learn how to interact with the opposite gender tackle their behavior against opposite gender and it can be taught by co‐educational schools. In other worlds, mixed schools hone social skills of pupils. For example, partners who have been studyingied in mixed schools have had better perception of their husband or wife's wives manners, thus it is a privilege in their life to have life with less tension. On the other hand, some specialists believe studying in single‐sex schools benefits more for children more, since there is are less distraction in their environment and consequently they can focus on their job better. In addition, co‐educational critics believe that there are some differences between boys' and girls' interests as well as their ability for learning, so the single‐sex schools are more compatible adaptable with their students' character and ability. For instance, girls are keen on art works while boys are more interested in technical work, so this kind of schools can equip themselves with proper facilities stuff in comparison with mixed schools which need to meet both sides' requirements. In my opinion, both kinds of schools have their own benefits as well as drawbacks, but I believe that, since we are moving towards going into an increasingly social life, the benefits of co‐educational schools outweigh those of the single‐sex ones. benefits.

Maryam Shirzad

2016-02-19T20:29:28+00:00

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Many museum charge for admission while others are free. Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages? Nowadays there are many tourist attractions all around the world which are offered and promoted by the government, and one of them is museums which .Museum preserve and represent the history, tradition, and many other important aspects of a country. In some museums people have to pay an entrance fee, which I think it is a good idea, but not in the others. The following essay will explain in details the pros and cons of this issue. First and foremost, museums are keeping cultural heritage of each country, so these places have diverse expenses like renovation , maintenance, staff cost, utility bills and other costs/expenses/expenditures.so on. Even if they get public fund, it will not won't cover all of these expenses hence, if people pay for the entrance fee, the government will relocate funds to other organizations like education, health service and transportation. In addition, if museums were free, some people would spend their idle hours there and disturb other visitors. Psychology has have proved that when people pay money for something, they appreciate it more. furthermore, these people may ruin/threaten/damage hurt cultural heritage. On the other hand, it is believed that there are a number of students who are studying in poor districts who and they may not be able to get a chance to visit museums and art galleries and they should not be deprived of visiting exhibits some stuffs which belongs to their ancestors as well. Another concern is that museums are becoming less popular than before and youngsters would rather to spend their leisure time on mindless fun. To sum up, authorities should identify recognize poor students and pave the a way for them to appreciate , in order to they get some value from these artistic places, parents, teachers, and governments should encourage young people to go to these places instead of idling away. forking out and lying about.

Marriage before 30, Hosein Talebi

2016-02-19T20:29:09+00:00

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It is sometimes said that people should be encouraged to get married before they are 30, as this is best both for the individual and for society. Do you agree or disagree? In this day and age, people's daily problems have influenced every aspect of their life and one of them is their marriage age which has have consequently increased especially after the industrial revolution firstly in developed countries and then in developing ones. Many say the youth must embark on marriage before they aged 30more than 30 years to not to lose the opportunity of giving birth to a child in younger ages because it is beneficial for both the mother who would experience pregnancy in the golden years of her life and the child who has the chance of having a healthier mother. Besides, the younger are the parents, the more time they will have to be with their children and watch they them grow up and climb step up the ladder of success and facilitate their life. On the Contrary, although marrying in early ages could decrease the distance between parents and children races as a result of having babies earlier, parents who marry in higher ages have the option of finding a better understanding of from life or more time for education. In addition, they will have the window of achieving financially and personally stability stable circumstances and they will construct a more perdurable life. From my point of view, couples lovebirds who have started their mutual life earlier will experience a better taste of life as they put on every brick of their life together and develop maturity and wisdom earlier. Besides, they can manage their life to make it extremely effective economically and socially, and have their graduations besides their routine life. For the last words, as the building block/corner stoneconsisting bases of any society is its people, if they have advancements, the society will grow up and develop, and every advantages that mentioned for people can be considered for families and could be expanded to the whole society. Hosein Talebi Ideas:  Positive ideas: ‐ Give birth to child in earlier ages ‐ Have more time for living together and watching their children grow up ‐ The sooner marriage happens, the sooner babies will come and the distance between races will decrease  Negative ideas: ‐ Have better understanding from life ‐ Have more time for education ‐ To be stable financially and personally Time: 2 hours for studying. 1 hour for writing. Sources: Some essays on testbig.com, ielts‐mentor.com, and an article on generationcedar.com Used dictionaries: ‐ Longman dictionary of contemporary English ‐ Oxford collocations dictionary ‐ Aryanpur English to Persian dictionary ‐ Concise oxford thesaurus

In Some Countries, Nassim Masoumzadeh

2016-02-19T20:28:46+00:00

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In some countries, teenagers have jobs while they are still students Do you think this is a good idea? Support your' opinion by using specific reasons and details. 1‐ responsibility 2‐ being in society, social interaction experience in resume 2‐ altruism 3‐ although In many countries, teenagers are permitted to work in their vacations or parallel to their studies simultaneously. Nowadays, this issue has become a controversial topic between teaching experts and academic consultants. I myself believe that work can have the same significance of studying lessons at school. First and foremost, what can be better alternative for teaching teenagers the sense of responsibility than working? The prime advantage of working is individuals learn that they have liability for their duties. Furthermore, some attend in altruistic activities such as NGOs or foster home and they learn to be kind and generous towards other people deprived of enough money or a decent family. In addition, they learn to be gratitude of their condition and ambitious to improve their relationships with other members of families and their peers. Secondly, working is a proper experience for exposing students to social interactions. Today, many students try to do some jobs plus their studies, since it will be a competitive advantage when they want to occupy their favorite career after graduation. It is worth bearing in mind that today, emotional intelligence has the same importance of intelligence quotient, especially in some majors like business and policy. And last but not least, although working has some indisputable merits, we should strike balance between studying and working. On the other hand, working should not intrigue students to drop out their schools or be reluctant to do their home works. Quite the contrary, not only can working can be an added incentive to study hard, also it should guide students to find their preferences and contribute in their ambitious professions. To put it in a nutshell, I maintain that working has some positive points like rearing sense of responsibility in teenagers and altruism. Additionally, making social interaction is another outcome of working. Finally, we should pay attention that working does not make students on the verge of leaving school or being unwilling to study their lessons.

Happiness, Sahar Ghasemi

2016-02-19T20:28:29+00:00

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Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness? Nowadays, a current issue around the world is about happiness. All people have been were we seeking happiness since ancient times. Experts Authority figures state that felicity is different from person to person and also in different times. Individuals have different interpretations from happiness. Maybe a child gets happy with a toy whereas it has a different meaning in adulthood. First of all, some people assert that a lovely family is a huge element for contentment of life. Individuals cannot derive make a pleasure from a situation when they are lonely and are affected by surrounding their immediate environment, and relationships are effective efficient too. It is a great joy for them to be a company with their family. For example when you come back from hard work, spending time with your family can cause of forgetting the pressure and hardships of work and hardship. Secondly, others argue that not only ample amount of wages but also pursuit success in financial may cause immense inner‐satisfaction. For example driving an expensive car or buying a mansion is a felicity element for some people. in addition, a high social status in society may lead to unlimited innumerable happiness. On the other hand, from my point of view regular physical exercise may cause (can help to) happiness to boost happiness. This not only improves fitness, but also a sense of well‐being. For example, yoga and meditation will keep your soul satisfied and calm. To put it in a nutshell, I can define happiness in one word world which is and that world is inner‐satisfaction. If you are satisfiedy with your job, your life, your family and love yourself, you can reach a great happiness. There are lots of people that have money and a good situation in society who are not happy. While there are some ordinary people that are glad of from their lifestyles. Test 2 ielts 4 Family Financial Yoga source:google.com

Do You Agree or Disagree with The Following Statement, Sanam Maghsoudnia

2016-02-19T20:28:09+00:00

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Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A person should never make an important decision alone. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. In our daily lives, we must make many decisions that all the results will affect mainly ourselves. Some people believe that we should make a decision independently, however, others think making a decision with the help of consulting group has a better result. In the first place, I believe that, it is important to know different points of view and different aspects of an issue when making decisions. For instance, when a student wants to decide which field of study she/he can take in university, it is better to consult with the advisor because she/he knows more about the grades, abilities and the interests of the student. In addition, when other people share their experiences, you can communicate better with new people and make a better decision. For example, when you want to do a beauty operation and you talk with the patients of a doctor who passed this operation you can better decide to do it or not to do. Furthermore, from my point of view, making decisions depend on the maturity of the person. Children and immature people have not a developed brain hence, they cannot imagine the consequences of their decisions. Besides, matures and adults can decide alone. In some cases such as marriage, travel, changing the jobs, the individual who makes the decision is the only person who is aware of all the circumstances of a certain situation. To sum up, if a person is making a decision in an unrelated field to his/her experience, consulting should be taken into consideration.

Children's Free Time, Babak

2016-02-19T20:27:52+00:00

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Some people believe that children are given too much free time. They feel that this time should be used to do more school work. How do you think children should spend their free time? Childhood involves plenty of idle time without any serious burdens associated with the adult world for children, hence this period can be considered a golden time to teach some basic skills to them. Obviously, children have much free time compared with adults and even adolescents. Besides, these days due to our highly competitive lifestyle, there has been a growing inclination to take full advantage of the idle time even during childhood by arranging intensive instructional timetables by parents so that children are able to stay ahead of their peers during their life. These timetables can consist of learning how to play an instrument, acquiring a new language or even doing some intellectual practice with the aim of improving the efficiency of a child's brain regardless of children's interests which is normally tend to be playing with their age group or spending a great deal of time to discover/explore realize their environment and human relations, whereas these processes of cognition can assist them in learning more about themselves and their environment. I am of the opinion that parents and teachers should strike a balance and avoid arranging hard assignments for their children because such methods, regardless of having the short‐term advantages for them, can engender into them a sense of resentment against learning into them. In this case, our children might even show signs of regression in the future. In conclusion, although such intensive curriculums seem to have a great effect on our children's future prospects, these can prevent them from natural development, including perceiving the environment through trial and error, playing and other activities.