Fridays

You are Going to Work in AnotherCity for a Year ,Amir Mohammad Gilani

2016-07-15T16:58:59+00:00

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You are going to work in another city for a year. A friend who lives there offered to help you find a place to live. Write a letter to your friend and say – Express your gratitude to him/her. – Describe the area that you want to live in. – Explain what type of accommodation you are looking for. Dear Hasan, I am really happy that I am coming to Shiraz to work for Homt petrochemical industries. Once again we can play tennis, read Shamlou, and camp by the river out of the city. I really do not know how I can express my most sincere gratitude toward you and your kind family because of the support you offered me to find a suitable apartment there. As I am not so familiar with Shiraz, I wanted to let you know about the area I prefer to live in. If you happen to remember, peace and quiet is a really important factor to me so I would appreciate if you could introduce/recommend/propose me a not so crowded a place which . Where is not so far from my office because I really do not want to waste my time commuting. Since I have to dedicate most of my time for working at the office, I prefer to live in an apartment with no more than 100 square meters of area, so a . A two bedroom flat would be ideal. Best Regards, Amir

Truth, Kiyarash Farivar

2016-07-15T16:58:40+00:00

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Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Always telling the truth is the most important consideration in any relationship between people. Use specific reasons and examples We all consider the truth to be the basis of any relationship. A candid candor individual can continue a relationship for a long time. But, the practice of always telling the truth can be an an important factor exaggeration in any affair.of acting according to the law; We have all experienced circumstances in which telling the truth is not a good idea. For example, assume your partner is so angry that she wants to engage in a fight with another person and you know it's an illogical decision she is making. You are the only one who knows this person’s location. would you disclose his location by telling the truth. Anyone in their right mind wouldn't do that. Another example is when you are planning a surprise party for your partner. Obviously, in this case, telling the truth about what's going on will ruin the surprise! Besides, the are some things which are more important than the truth. For instance, if telling lies would mean saving your life many would choose lying. Consider a spy,; he can never tell the truth to his/her partner or even to others in his life since this can cause him to lose his job or even endanger his life. However, We should note as well not to use this exception to tell lies that are always in favor of our actions. The only way to make the right choice between lying and sincerity/being sincere is to look deep inside and be honest withto ourselves. In conclusion, we can see that although in most of the times telling the truth is the best choice, it's not always so. However,But, that should not be an excuse for us to tell lies easily to justify ourselves for unimportant reasons.

The Best Time of Life, Farhad Sharifi

2016-07-15T16:58:17+00:00

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Some people think that the teenage years are the happiest time of most people lives. Others think that adult life brings more happiness, in spite of greater responsibilities. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Happiness in life is one of the permanent aims of all people's lives. Man has always been have been always looking for it and thinking about all its aspects. One of the common arguements about it is that in which era of our lives we feel happier.? teenage years or adulthood? Let us talk about teenagers. They are more energetic and they have plenty of freedom. They do not have any serious dependence or responsibility. Therefore, they have lots of free time and a wide range of entertainments to do, so they seem to be happier, but some say, teenagers do not have a full comprehension of their times and feelings as adults have moreover they are emotionally in an unstable period of their life. Although adults have much many more responsibilities than teenagers, they have had experienced so many different things so they can feel & understand better about happiness. In conclusion, It is hard to say which era is more cheerful;, each has its own unique and unrepeatable moments. I think adults can be as happy as teenagers only just if they look for it and follow their interests/pursuits.

Systemic Corruption, Arash Hakimi

2016-07-15T16:58:00+00:00

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What is the systemic corruption and how can we eradicate it? Corruption can be defined as the illegal use of public assets and resources for private benefit. The root cause of corruption is found in the mixture of political and economic power. Although in different countries, the main motivations may differ based on their culture, religion us and mindset, but as a general rule we can say that corruption occurs when instead of thinking about the interests of the society, the individual decides to earn more gains for their own. There is a high correlation between corruption and the absence of respect for human rights and democratic practices. Systemic or endemic corruption is when corruption constitutes the basis of the economic, social and political system. Most people have no alternatives in dealing with/to deal with corrupt officials in this type. Examples include Bangladesh, Nigeria and a few others. It affects the economic development and as a result incurs affect ordinary people and alienates them from their government. Systemic corruption has extensive social and economic costs. To eradicate it, awareness of people plays an important role. Until public opinion does not confront this issue sensitively, the corrupt actors will not change their behavior tangibly. As shown by the history, the officials may engage in illegal activities without being reprimanded. In addition, transparency is a crucial concept in campaigning against sick economies. Knowing that what you do is seen by everyone would lessen the inexcusable actions in the future. Also, some actions must be implemented by the government like struggling decisively against monopoly, bribery and embezzlement. In conclusion, we should consider that corruption causes vary from one country to another, and the problems which are home‐grown must be home‐solved. Furthermore, the approaches of the different groups of the society against corruption are vital. If they only mind about it when they are excluded from it, it seems impossible to overcome put this problem down. Civil society groups must form and say “this has got to stop”.

Succes and Money, Sanam Maghsoudnia

2016-07-15T16:57:29+00:00

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Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Only people who earn a lot of money are successful. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. In this era, the main factor is money to meet the needs of humans’ life. A group of people believes that just the rich individuals are successful. However, others included me included believes that money is not the only success element. First of all, some people who earn less money can be successful in their business or own life. For instance, the teachers have lower income than engineers and doctors. However, they patiently teach to their students for to entering into the universityies and passing the exams. A number of teachers are successful in raising children and have a deeply influence as a better human being in their society. Furthermore, sometimes people with experience are more successful. For example, if a person without education such as repairer/repairman and he is not rich but he has unique knowledge and experience and people trust him, often he can make better money just because of trustful/trustworthy character and from my point of view, he is a successful. Another example is an individual who loves animals and makes an effort to save animals that are on a path of extinction may think he has gained success although he may have expended all of his money on his career. On the other hand, some people are very rich and they have their own business but nobody pays attention to them due to since they behave rudely and obsessively; from my vantage point, they are not successful just because they have a large amount of money. Will Smith says:” Money and success do not change people: They merely amplify what is already there.” All things considered, money is the most powerful possession in one`s life. Also, success is the ability to do whatever one wants to and to be satisfied. Success is not measured by money or power; success is measured by your inner peace.

Spending Public, Perevntive Medicine, Amir Mohammad Gilani

2016-07-15T16:57:08+00:00

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Spending public money to promote healthy lifestyle that leads to an improved quality of life is better than spending it on treatment of people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? How to spend public financial resources on healthcare has always been at the center of a global debate for several years, and some people claim that preventive medicine this approach brings many advantages while just like every other aspect of life there are some people who are completely against this approach. They argue that we should be focusing on present health probles as well. (In this essay I am trying to deal with this controversial arguments along with expanding my personal viewpoints.) First of all, I think by spending public budgets on to teaching people the basics of healthy diets can reduce the risk of some major life threatening illnesses like heart attacks or hypertension. For example based on a very recent paper published by the faculty of medicine of Tehran University, over the past decades, due to an increase in people's awareness of knowledge amongst people especially the young generation, the rate of red meat consumption consuming red meat has decreased, hence and because of that a significant drop in the number of people suffering from who suffer of high cholesterol levels. has decreased dramatically. Another reason that makes me support this idea is that new researches have revealed that even congenital defects are preventable by advanced methods in genetic engineering. Nowadays we can not only can predict the gender of the baby but also we can cure some major genetic defects such as Down’s syndrome or autism before birth. To make a long story short, I must say that on one hand I personally believe that allocating public funds to prevention of illnesses is a wise way to boost a society from a health perspective/point of view, and on the other hand I think we do not have to forget about the already unwell people. People who lost their health by an accident or an unavoidable diseases have to be supported by societies and governments.

Some People Think That a Sense of Competition in Children Should be Encouraged, Nasrin Moravej

2016-07-15T16:56:50+00:00

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Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co‐operate rather than compete become more useful adults. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. Nowadays, a the purpose of teaching has changed compared to the past. People used to believed that it is better to encourage children to competitive activity, formerly and there were less fewer people who think that children need to learn to be a cooperative person. These two ideas have some advantages and disadvantages that finally lead children into cooperation more than competition. To begin with, a the sense of competition in a positive way has have certain privileges. For instance, children through the competition learn to be creative, they become open‐minded and they may have better future opportunities. Also, it causes an excitement and zeal in learning besides they compete to receive high marks because it helps them to be accepted in high‐ranking ranked universities and finally they can get an apt job. Moreover, what leads to them becoming an independent individuals one and being able to could rely on themselves in every aspects of life is competition. Furthermore, in some situations, competition is completely meaningful like in sports where which it should be determined that who wins and who loses. However, it has many disadvantages likewise. For example, it might cause pupils to become de‐demotivated if they lose losing despite of their persistent efforts. In addition, some of them choose alternative ways to win like cheating. On the other hand, cooperation is mandatory to be encouraged because it has a multitude of advantages. First and foremost, it helps children to learn from each other and teaches them the skills linked to sharing. In this manner undoubtedly they become a kind member of society and eventually it is the best way to prevent from mere individuality. Pupils who are accustomed to participatinge in team work learn worthy attributes like respect as well as tolerance and they know how much it is lucrative to exchange of help. Having a sense of cooperation is not only admirable, but also it is a the key component for a better personality. To sum up, cooperation should be encouraged more than competition for children because in today's modern world people have figured out that to working together will produce better results have prime consequences and in my opinion we will earn/gain a win‐win situation when we collaborate.

Diet, Nastaran

2016-07-15T16:56:10+00:00

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Some people choose to eat no meat or fish. They believe that this is not only better for their own health but also benefits the world as a whole. Discuss this view and give your own opinion. Nowadays it is common that several groups of people prefer not to eat any kinds of fish or meat. They believe that being vegetarian or vegan brings many benefits for both their health and also for the world. Here we look at this phenomenon from different points of view discuss pros and cons of that. People who consume too much eat and fish have a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack and high cholesterol. Eating fatty food in particular, red meat can be detrimental for our health especially, for individuals who suffer (suffering) from obesity and diabetes. In addition, these kinds of diet might lead people to slaughter innocent animals which can make ecosystem imbalanced/unballanced. If demand for meat and fish was too much, it would cause massacare of killing many beasts. In other words, it may result in damages to of the life cycle and extinction of some creatures/species. On the other hand, many food scholars and dieticians have found that the human body needs several types of vitamins and proteins which could only be obtained from fish and meat. For instance, salmon fish generate a certain kind of oil that is useful for the blood circulation process. It is important to be ensured that people particularly teenagers in growth age can receive enough nutrients. However, our body needs nutritional food including vegetables, meat and fish, it is significant that we carefully take care of the environment ( and nature). We should choose a balanced diet by using a certain amount of each food to stay in shape and healthy.

Because The World is Changing so Quickly, People Now are Less Happy or Less Satisfied with Their Lives, Zahra Safavi

2016-07-15T16:55:52+00:00

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Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Because the world is changing so quickly, people now are less happy or less satisfied with their lives than people were in the past. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Nowadays, it is commonly accepted that technology has had a great impact on people’s life and has made it far easier than two decades before. However, there are people who argue humans are not as happy as they used to be in the past and that people had more tranquility. My conjecture is that despite this belief, mankind is more apt to obtain happiness in modern times than before due to the following reasons. First and foremost, for most, being healthy is a fundamental requirement for being happy. Although there are still diseases that mankind is was unable to find any cure for them, but we, humans have acquired great successes in this field. For example, a death caused by common cold sounds unusual and unacceptable which was something prevalent before the discovery invention of antibiotics which made a great change in the world. Another fact that should be taken into in to the consideration is that development in transportation has enhanced the quality of human beings’s life. For instance, relatives can visit each other in far distancedistant countries. In addition, the variety of dishes a person can have in his life has extended because of fast and easy shipments, or an individual is able to donate food or other commodities/goods stuff to people in need even in overseas countries. Finally yet importantly, the immense impact of changes caused by technology is amenities. Current amenities such as electricity and the Internet have boosted humans’s life style. In modern times, people are able to achieve their goals and accomplish their works in more pace. The Internet has given every one an access to education. People can learn whatever they want to with just putting some effort and time in any field. Statistics show that educated individuals are more likely to achieve economic success. In conclusion, I’m convinced changes in the of world caused by technology bring more means to achieve happiness and satisfaction. However, I have to admit that having more means to achieve an accomplishment matter doesn’t necessarily translate into end up obtaining it.

Advertising, Sanam Maghsoudnia

2016-07-15T16:55:34+00:00

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Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Advertising can tell you a lot about a country. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Advertising plays an important role in modern society. Advertisements covering cover many aspects of life such as culture and customs, food, tourism place/tourist attractions and even living or study opportunities. In my opinion, advertisings sometimes can/can sometimes change human’s humans` life and it can tell us much about a country. To begin with, advertising is always a reflection of a country`s culture and customs. For example, an Iranian advertisement shows a woman with the scarf and hijab and usually family members gather or visit their grandparents; through advertisements, we can understand hijab is forcible/mandatory/compulsory in Iran and what they wear during their daily life and always younger members of a family should respect and visit older people. Moreover, many countries have maxim about tourism place tourist attractions to introduce their country. Iran as an example, has many historical buildings in different cities such as Persepolis, the Golestan palace and other attractive places with various climates, and foods would be interesting to tourists. Sometimes, advertisements tell us about studying or investing opportunities in certain countries. For example, in Persian channels on satellite usually we face with the propaganda commercials of housing investment in different countries like Turkey, Dubai and other cities. Furthermore, they inform us about the registering for universities and summer schools in European countries which can be useful for a group of people who like studying abroad and their destiny changes. In addition, by watching ads, we are able to understand what kinds of goods individuals prefer to buy. For instance, when we watch a Toyota or other Japanese products, we know how these people concentrate on the quality in their technology and supplies. However, frequent advertisements provide us with many beautiful but useless useless but beautiful products that make us tempt/lure us into buying. to buy. All in all, no one can ignore the workable information about a country afforded by advertising but some advertisements encourage illogical consumers which leads to a great deal of waste.