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Some people believe that the main benefit of international cooperation is the protection of the environment, while others think that the main benefits are in the world of business. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Nowadays, many companies are extending their ties with overseas partners. It is often argued that this is for the sake of protecting the environment, whilst others are of the opinion that international businesses are the winners of this trend. I believe that that both the environment and businesses can benefit from this cooperation. It is certainly true that due to lack of resources such as copper, oil, gas, etc., or for the aim of preserving them, some countries are ought to acquire some goods from other countries. For instance, Iran has been facing an enormous drop in the rainfall. Lakes and dams have dried up over the past decades and many cities are facing challenges to provide water to their residents. The water shortage has initiated the idea of virtual water trade, i.e. the hidden flow of water in foods and other commodities. Using this kind of cooperation can benefit countries facing scarce water resources and will enable them to make the most out of their limited water supplies. However, there are many who think companies engaged in international business are the main beneficiary. Sometimes, it is not possible to purchase an item at the requested quantity or quality domestically, and companies have to outsource. In some cases, it might help them to cut costs and consequently end users can enjoy a lower price. In conclusion, there are varying opinions on international cooperation. In my opinion, one has to be realistic and consider every aspect when judging international trade and its impacts. In the modern age, international trade is inevitable and countries have to collaborate with each other to produce the goods that they have competitive advantage in.

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